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Tool steels

For complex material requirements

Whether as forging die, tool holder or industrial knife, as extrusion die or plastic or glass mould, as ejector pin or saw blade - the list of applications for modern tool steels is long. The requirement profile of modern tool steels is just as diverse.
BGH grades combine properties such as wear resistance, mirror polishability, resistance to heat and thermal shock, and of course strength and toughness to suit your particular application.
Through optimised metallurgy, we achieve the best degrees of purity and homogeneous microstructures, which are decisive for a long service life of your tools.

Materials and areas of application

Hot working tool steels are used in applications where tools and components must function reliably at high temperatures, offering high hot strength, toughness, and wear resistance. Find the right grades and supply forms for your metal forming, die-casting and toolmaking applications.

Hot working tool steels

BGH Edelstahl's plastic mould steels offer high toughness, corrosion resistance, excellent polishability and reliable dimensional stability. Find the right material for your demanding moulding tool requirements and efficient plastics processing needs.

Plastic mould steels

Cold working tool steels offer high hardness, wear resistance and compressive strength, making them ideal for shear blades, punching or stamping tools, as well as for bending, thread rolling or embossing tools.Discover materials from BGH Edelstahl for demanding applications in stamping, cutting and forming technology.

Cold working tool steels

High-speed steels are ideal for high cutting and feed rates, as well as for long tool life. Find the right HSS grade to ensure your manufacturing processes are precise and cost-effective.

High-speed steels

BGH ONE tool steels for special challenges

Do you want to take your product quality to a new level? Increase the service life of your tools?
Using BGH ONE tool steels you will set new standards!
Thanks to our optimised alloy formulations, we can offer you cost-effective alternatives to ESR and PM steel that surpass the properties of standard materials.
Discover the advantages of our cutting-edge BGH ONE Premium tool steels for yourself, and contact us to find out more!

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Tool steel grades

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BGH FORGE ONE,
BGH FORGE ONE
annealed (+A)
Eigenschaft Wert
Grade no.
Grade name
Heat treatment annealed (+A)

Properties
BGH FORGE ONE is a Cr-Mo-V-alloyed hot working steel. It offers improved toughness and thermal conductivity compared to standard hot working steels without compromising on resistance against wear.

Delivery Condition
- annealed (+A) max. 250 HBW
- quenched and tempered (+QT) upon request, e.g. hardness 430 HBW / TS 1450 MPa

Application Area
Highly stressed dies and plastic moulds in environments with special demands on resistance against wear.

Typical Applications
- Forging dies
- Die inserts
- Plastic moulds
- Aluminium extrusion tools
- Aluminium die casting tools
- Hammer pins

1.2316 mod,
X30CrMo14-1
quenched and tempered (+QT)
Eigenschaft Wert
Grade name
Grade no.
Heat treatment quenched and tempered (+QT)

Eigenschaften
BGH 1.2316 mod. ist ein korrosionsbeständiger, martensitischer Formenstahl mit hoher Zähigkeit, guter Zerspanbarkeit und guter Polierbarkeit.
Im Vergleich zur DIN wurde die Analyse in Bezug auf die karbidbildenden Elemente soweit optimiert, dass eine wesentlich homogenere und feinere Verteilung der Karbide entsteht. Damit konnte sowohl die Zähigkeit, als auch die Korrosionsbeständigkeit verbessert werden.

Lieferzustand
- vergütet (+QT), 280 - 325 HBW

Einsatzgebiet
BGH 1.2316 mod. wird insbesondere für hochbeanspruchte Werkzeuge und Formen zur Verarbeitung korrosiv wirkender Medien eingesetzt.

Anwendungsbeispiele
- Kunststoffformen
- Blasformen
- Extruder
- Komponenten für die Lebensmittelindustrie

1.2083,
X40Cr14
ESR
annealed (+A)
Eigenschaft Wert
Grade no.
Grade name
Heat treatment annealed (+A)
Secondary melting process ESR

Properties
Tool steel with high gloss polishability, good corrosion and wear resistance as well as machinability.
The electroslag remelting (ESR) provides high homogeneity and cleanliness.
1.2083 mod ESR with Vanadium offers superior polishability (mirror finish) and improved corrosion resistance. Compared to a standard grade surface, 1.2083 mod ESR surfaces are 70% smoother.
For highest requirements, the vacuum arc remelted 1.2083 VAR offers outstanding micro cleanliness.

Delivery Condition
- Annealed (+A), max. 241 HBW
- Pre-hardened, 308 - 341 HBW

Application Area
Moulding tools requiring high surface finish (e.g. for optical and medical applications) in combination with good corrosion and wear resistance.

Typical Applications
- Injections moulds
- Blow moulds
- Dies for extrusion

1.2083,
X40Cr14
annealed (+A)
Eigenschaft Wert
Grade no.
Grade name
Secondary melting process -
Heat treatment annealed (+A)

Properties
Tool steel with high gloss polishability, good corrosion and wear resistance as well as machinability.
The electroslag remelting (ESR) provides high homogeneity and cleanliness.
1.2083 mod ESR with Vanadium offers superior polishability (mirror finish) and improved corrosion resistance. Compared to a standard grade surface, 1.2083 mod ESR surfaces are 70% smoother.
For highest requirements, the vacuum arc remelted 1.2083 VAR offers outstanding micro cleanliness.

Delivery Condition
- Annealed (+A), max. 241 HBW
- Pre-hardened, 308 - 341 HBW

Application Area
Moulding tools requiring high surface finish (e.g. for optical and medical applications) in combination with good corrosion and wear resistance.

Typical Applications
- Injections moulds
- Blow moulds
- Dies for extrusion

1.2311,
40CrMnMo7
quenched and tempered (+QT)
Eigenschaft Wert
Grade no.
Grade name
Heat treatment quenched and tempered (+QT)

Properties

1.2311 is a Cr-Mn mould steel with good machinability and hardenability. The steel combines good toughness with high wear resistance and gives an excellent polished finish.


Delivery Condition

  • annealed (+A) max. 235 HBW
  • quenched and tempered (+QT)
  • quench., tempered, stress relieved (+QT+SR)


Application Area

Plastic moulding tools and die casting dies operating in high temperature, requiring excellent surface quality.


Typical Applications

  • Plastic moulds
  • Injection moulds
  • Frames for plastic and die casting moulds
  • Hydroforming tools
  • Zinc die casting dies
1.2312,
40CrMnMoS8-6
quenched and tempered (+QT)
1.2316,
X38CrMo16
quenched and tempered (+QT)
Eigenschaft Wert
Grade no.
Grade name
Secondary melting process -
Heat treatment quenched and tempered (+QT)

Eigenschaften
Der 1.2316 ist ein hochlegierter martensitischer Formenstahl mit hoher Zähigkeit sowie guter Zerspan- und Polierbarkeit. Durch den Zusatz von Chrom wird eine erhöhte Korrosionsbeständigkeit gewährleistet.

Lieferzustand
- vergütet (+QT), max. 300 HBW

Einsatzgebiet
Für hochbeanspruchte Werkzeuge und Formen zur Verarbeitung korrodierend wirkender Kunststoffe.

Anwendungsbeispiele
- Kunststoffformen
- Blasformen
- Extrusionswerkzeuge, Schnecken, Zylinder
- Komponenten für die Lebensmittelindustrie

1.2316,
X38CrMo16
ESR
quenchend and tempered, stress relieved (+QT +SR)
Eigenschaft Wert
Grade no.
Grade name
Secondary melting process ESR
Heat treatment quenchend and tempered, stress relieved (+QT +SR)

Eigenschaften
Der 1.2316 ist ein hochlegierter martensitischer Formenstahl mit hoher Zähigkeit sowie guter Zerspan- und Polierbarkeit. Durch den Zusatz von Chrom wird eine erhöhte Korrosionsbeständigkeit gewährleistet.

Lieferzustand
- vergütet (+QT), max. 300 HBW

Einsatzgebiet
Für hochbeanspruchte Werkzeuge und Formen zur Verarbeitung korrodierend wirkender Kunststoffe.

Anwendungsbeispiele
- Kunststoffformen
- Blasformen
- Extrusionswerkzeuge, Schnecken, Zylinder
- Komponenten für die Lebensmittelindustrie

1.2316,
X38CrMo16
quenchend and tempered, stress relieved (+QT +SR)
Eigenschaft Wert
Grade no.
Grade name
Secondary melting process -
Heat treatment quenchend and tempered, stress relieved (+QT +SR)

Eigenschaften
Der 1.2316 ist ein hochlegierter martensitischer Formenstahl mit hoher Zähigkeit sowie guter Zerspan- und Polierbarkeit. Durch den Zusatz von Chrom wird eine erhöhte Korrosionsbeständigkeit gewährleistet.

Lieferzustand
- vergütet (+QT), max. 300 HBW

Einsatzgebiet
Für hochbeanspruchte Werkzeuge und Formen zur Verarbeitung korrodierend wirkender Kunststoffe.

Anwendungsbeispiele
- Kunststoffformen
- Blasformen
- Extrusionswerkzeuge, Schnecken, Zylinder
- Komponenten für die Lebensmittelindustrie

1.2329,
46CrSiMoV7
annealed (+A)
Eigenschaft Wert
Grade name
Grade no.
Heat treatment annealed (+A)

Properties
1.2329 has high high-temperature strength and excellent tempering resistance. Processing is favoured by its excellent weldability and flame-cuttability as well as its good machinability. The surface properties can be optimised by nitriding and PVD/CVD coating.

Delivery Condition
- annealed (+A) max. 229 HBW

Application Area
Components and tools with high heat resistance requirements in combination with good workability.

Typical Applications
- Pressure disks for extrusion
- Mould press dies

1.2329,
46CrSiMoV7
quenched and tempered (+QT)
Eigenschaft Wert
Grade name
Grade no.
Heat treatment quenched and tempered (+QT)

Properties
1.2329 has high high-temperature strength and excellent tempering resistance. Processing is favoured by its excellent weldability and flame-cuttability as well as its good machinability. The surface properties can be optimised by nitriding and PVD/CVD coating.

Delivery Condition
- annealed (+A) max. 229 HBW

Application Area
Components and tools with high heat resistance requirements in combination with good workability.

Typical Applications
- Pressure disks for extrusion
- Mould press dies

1.2343,
X37CrMoV5-1
annealed to ferrite/perlite and fix. hardness/strength
Eigenschaft Wert
Grade no.
Grade name
Secondary melting process -
Heat treatment annealed to ferrite/perlite and fix. hardness/strength

Properties
1.2343 is a Cr-Mo-V-alloyed hot working steel with good resistance against temperature changes and wear. Best toughness properties, that match requirements of modern and filigree tools are achieved by electro slag remelting (ESR).

Delivery Condition
- annealed (+A) max. 229 HBW
- quenched and tempered (+QT) upon request
- EFS-annealed (extra fine structure)

Application Area
Highly stressed tools in environments with demands on resistance against wear and temperature changes in combination with good toughness values.

Typical Applications
- Extrusion presses
- Forging dies
- Pressure die-casting
- Plastic moulds
- Press dies
- Hot shear blades